Switzerland is a small landlocked country bordered by France to the west, Germany to the north, Austria to the east and Italy to the south. Possessing the highest mountains in Europe, it draws world-class skiers to its resorts in the Alps. With waterfalls and lakes set amid green pastures, there is no more beautiful countryside in Europe during the warmer times, no finer place for hiking and spelunking. Switzerland’s highest peaks are Dufour Peak, at 4634 metres, the Dom of 4545 metres, and the famous Matterhorn reaching 4478 metres. Since the 1950s, the Swiss government has introduced measures to protect its forests, lakes and marshlands from environmental damage, preserving the country’s eco-treasures for future generations to come. Travellers choosing accommodation are spoilt for choice, with fabulous five-star luxury hotels and quaint cosy inns both offering the special Swiss hospitality.
With a population of over seven million, Switzerland is renowned for its luxurious watches, chocolates and cheeses, mountains, and of course, its wonderful ski resorts. It’s a small country, just over 40,000 square kilometres, but it boasts a treasure trove of attractions. No less than three UNESCO World Heritage sites reside within its borders: Bern’s historic city centre, the convent of Saint John in Mustair, and Saint Gallen’s Cathedral and abbey library. Hotels in Bern, its capital and Geneva, its second most populous, are some of the most beautiful and historic in Europe.
Switzerland’s long history as a centre for banking and business, coupled with its ideal central European location, draw business and leisure travellers from around the globe to its hotels and resorts. Historically one of the world’s most neutral countries politically and militarily, the country has long enjoyed a rich culture and deep roots in Europe’s colourful past. The Swiss are associated with many of the great advancements in the modern political realm, including the Geneva Conventions, the international Red Cross and many, many peace accords. Be sure to check out all the things to do and see in our Switzerland Activities and Switzerland Sightseeing guides.