Lanzarote's primary attractions range from Spanish colonial castles to unique natural attractions such as the green caverns. El Golfo is a vibrant, green lagoon coloured by the algae that grows here in the volcanic crater. Meanwhile, the best example of the potential for the volcanoes to dramatically change the landscape is found in Timanfaya National Park, where more than 100 volcanic eruptions broke ground in the 1700s.
Cactus Garden
Artist Cesar Manrique designed this leafless garden of cacti. In all, there are more than 1,000 species of cactus on the premises, all of which are built around a stone centrepiece that bears a resemblance to an ancient Roman amphitheatre. Phone: +34 928 529 397.
Castillo de San Gabriel
The Castillo de San Gabriel dates to the late 16th-century, when it was constructed. Just a few years after the fort was built overlooking the Arrecife harbour, it was completely destroyed by Morato Arraez. The ensuing reconstruction campaign, beginning immediately afterwards, produced the castle that stands here today. A popular tourist attraction, St Gabriel's Castle is an excellent example of the type of fortress built during the Spanish colonial period.
Castillo de San Jose
Lanzarote boasts a second fortress situated just north of the capital city, Arrecife. This fortress, built at the end of the 18th-century, is substantially younger than its counterpart, San Gabriel. Commissioned by Carlos III, this castle remains an important historic landmark, complete with an observation deck that affords a commanding view of the harbour and the town. A restaurant and an art gallery dedicated to Cesar Manrique are also found onsite.
Cueva de los Verdes
The green “caves” are easily one of Lanzarote's most important natural attractions. This network of caverns has been used for varying purposes over the course of the past 3,000 years. The Guanches used to hide from invading pirates here in a six-kilometre long lava tube. The acoustics in the caves are uncanny, and visitors are always welcome to embark on self-guided tours. Phone: +34 928 848 484.
El Golfo
Situated in southern Lanzarote, this unique lagoon was formed by the massive campaign of volcanic eruptions that rocked Lanzarote during the 18th-century. The lagoon takes its intensely green colour from the algae that grow in its water here at the base of a volcanic crater. Nearby is a black-sand beach that is closed to swimmers.
Timanfaya National Park
The cradle of Lanzarote's volcanic activity, this was the site of more than 100 separate volcanic eruptions during a six-year period in the mid-18th-century. More than 200 years later, this area was declared a national park and it now draws regular crowds of tourists who come to explore its barren, lunar-like landscape. A truly novel dining experience is available next-door to the visitor's centre at El Diablo Restaurant. The kitchen here cooks with heat emanating from geothermal vents.
