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Mauritius Overview

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An idyllic island set in the Indian Ocean, Mauritius has an interesting history that has helped to shape this multicultural beach-lovers’ holiday destination. Boasting a wealth of colonial leftovers; miles of gorgeous beaches and off-shore coral reefs and abundant natural beauty, including game reserves and national parks, it is no wonder this island attracts those looking for a special kind of holiday location.

Mauritius appeals to all kinds of holidaymakers; in particular, to couples looking for a romantic retreat; families keen on indulging in water sports and beach activities; outdoor types who enjoy trekking and nature-spotting; and culture buffs in search of historical relics and museums. The island caters well for all these types of travellers, with the excellent choice of accommodation complemented by delicious restaurants and outstanding shopping.

Mauritius is a great escape for those looking to get away from it all and it lacks the hustle and bustle of some resorts, making it ideal for total relaxation. Popular accommodation choices include self-catering apartments, with some popular establishments located in Flic en Flac; beach villas, often including swimming pools and jacuzzis; resorts offering lots of exterior activities; five-star luxury hotels and golf resorts.

There are also plenty of options for families, while nature-oriented holiday resorts are also quite popular here. Silver Beach, which sits on the shores of Spirit Lake, has cabin rentals for those looking to spend their vacation boating, fishing, hiking and swimming. Meanwhile, the island is also a favourite for newlyweds, with honeymooners enjoying some of the more private hotels available here.

The multicultural nature of the island ensures that residents here welcome tourists from all different background with open arms. Mauritian hospitality along with various ethnic traditions and customs and exceptional natural beauty make the island an intriguing destination for those with a passion for other cultures and the outdoors.

Weather
 

The amazing tropical weather that Mauritius experiences is a big draw card for visitors. Winters (May to November) are typically dry and warm, with the heat made more comfortable thanks to southeast trade winds. Temperatures in June and July are typically around 25°C on the coast, with temperatures inland dropping slightly.

A less ideal time to visit is in the summer months (November to May), when the humidity can be high and heavy rain expected in January, February and March. Temperatures soar to about 30°C in the summer months. Humidity is at its highest in February, March and April, reaching 90 per cent at times. While it remains hot throughout this season, the Mauritian wintertime offers a more suitable climate for holidaymakers.

During the summer, the island is at risk from tropical cyclones from November to April. Visitors who come at this time must heed to local advice and weather warnings if they want to stay safe. With the exception of the cyclone season, winds are mild year-round.

History
 

First inhabited by the Portuguese in the 1500s, Mauritius subsequently appealed to the Dutch, French and British, fuelling a 200 year struggle for control of this gem in the Indian Ocean.

Created through volcanic activity, Mauritius is one of a chain of islands that was formed through volcanic activity at a hotspot that is now situated under the neighbouring French isle of Reunion.

While there is speculation that the Phoenicians visited Mauritius as early as 2000 BC, the Portuguese were the first to settle the island, arriving in 1598. The settlement was eventually abandoned, partly due to ongoing devastation from cyclones. The French arrived in the 18th century, renaming the island Ile de France (Isle of France).

However, the value of the island came to the attention of the British, who invaded the north in 1810, taking over the island. When the British Indian Ocean Territory was formed for defense purposes in 1965, the Chagos Archipelago was split from Mauritius. Independence was attained shortly after in 1968 and Mauritius joined the Commonwealth in 1992.

Now a parliamentarian democracy, Mauritius has become a prime holiday destination attracting significant foreign investment, making it one of the wealthiest nations in Africa.


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