Business Hours
 Banks: 08:00 to 14:00, Monday to Friday
Post Offices: 08:00 to 14:00, Monday to Thursday; 08:00 to 11:00, Fridays; 08:00 to 13:00, Saturdays
Government Offices: 08:00 to 16:00, Monday to Friday
Business Centres: 09:00 to 17:00, Monday to Friday
Shops: 09:00 to 20:00, Monday to Friday
Cautions
 Common crime such as theft is another thing to consider when travelling around Central Java. Do not flash money or valuables when in public, as this attracts thieves. Also, keep a close eye on your belongings when using public transport or visiting tourist attractions. Nature also creates problems in Java. This part of Indonesia gets its share of devastating earthquakes, floods and other disasters so be alert of these potential hazards.
Electricity
 220V, 50Hz with European-style plugs featuring two circular pins, or British-style plugs with two flat blades and a ground.
Health
 Stick to bottled water for all your drinking needs. The hygiene standards in Java’s restaurants vary widely so use good judgement when choosing a place to eat. Be sure any seafood or meat has been thoroughly cooked, and try to avoid fresh greens and raw vegetables.
Diseases such as hepatitis B are common so get vaccinated before visiting Indonesia. Mosquito-borne illnesses like malaria and dengue fever exist in the jungle areas of Central Java, but are not a major threat. Cover up and use insect repellent and you should be fine.
Minor illnesses can be handled at the local pharmacy, but medical emergencies are another story. Adequate medical care is available in major cities like Semarang, Solo and Yogyakarta if the situation isn’t serious. In remote towns, the medical care can be woeful. Hospitals will expect cash payment before they treat you so come with enough cash to settle the bill. Buying travel insurance will help cover the costs of any unexpected hospital visits.
Language
 The official language of Central Java is Bahasa Indonesia although there are hundreds of local dialects spoken throughout the archipelago.
Currency
 The currency used in Indonesia is the rupiah (IDR). Notes come in denominations of Rp100,000, 50,000, 20,000, 10,000, 5,000, 1,000 and 500. Coins come in denominations of Rp1,000, 500, 100, 50 and 25.
Customs
All visitors over 18 years may import 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars or 100 grams of tobacco, 1 litre of alcohol, a small amount of perfume and gifts with a value of US$250. All cameras must be declared upon arrival to avoid customs tax when you depart. Other items like DVDs, CDs, computer software and laptops may be screened by the customs officials so be prepared.
Etiquette
Social etiquette in Central Java is conservative due to the prevalence of Islam in the region. When in public you should dress conservatively, especially if you are a woman. Public displays of affection are also frowned upon. Although it’s common for a stranger of the same sex to touch you while having a conversation, it is rude to point or pat the heads of children.
 In general, Javanese are very polite and friendly. They will go out of their way to help a stranger whom they like, and smile even in the face of a difficult situation. It will serve you well not to lose your temper or raise your voice while visiting Central Java.
Social courtesies also extend to eating and drinking. Do not touch any food or drink served to you until the host invites you to do so. Never receive or pass anything with your left hand, and bring a small gift if you are invited to dine at someone’s home. Keep in mind that Indonesia is mainly a Muslim nation so try and observe their customs during your stay.
Visa and Passports
All visitors to Indonesia must have a visa, return ticket and passport valid for six months to enter the country. Standard tourist visas can be obtained by most citizens upon arrival, and are valid for 30 days. For longer stays, visitors must obtain a visa before arriving from their local Indonesian consulate. Overstays are severely fined and taken seriously.
Tourist Information Offices
Most major cities in Central Java have an official tourism office. They stock lots of brochures, maps and information, and are open from 08:00 to 19:00, Monday to Thursday and on Saturdays. On Fridays they open from 08:00 to 13:00 and 15:00 to 18:00. Tourism Office Jl Malioboro 16/175 Yogyakarta Phone: +62 274 566 000
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