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France Sightseeing

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Top Things to See


France boasts a great range in attractions that will interest visitors – including some of the most recognisable landmarks in the world. Highlights include the world-famous Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris – among many other attractions in that city; the cathedral at Chartres, the pilgrimage site at Lourdes and the magnificent French Alps.


Avignon
Avignon is located around 600km to the south of Paris, and is noted for its Palais des Papes – Palace of the Popes - as well as its active theatre scene. The city is home to actors and artists, as well as a number of notable theatres and art galleries. The annual Theatre Festival, held from 10 July to 5 August, has placed Avignon securely on the European calendar and on the tourist map. Avignon boasts charming streets and alleys, shops and cafés throughout its ancient centre.
Visit this website for photographs and further information about Avignon in France .

Chartres Cathedral
This cathedral, officially known as the Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Chartres, is one of the country’s finest examples of Gothic religious architecture, and is located in the city of Chartres, approximately 100km south of Paris. The cathedral is considered to be the best-preserved medieval religious structure in Europe. Dating from the 12th century, its design reflects the work of numerous architects – and artisans - over a period of several hundred years. The result is an exterior comprising both Gothic and Romanesque aspects. The cloth said to have been worn by the Virgin Mary when she gave birth to Christ is enshrined here.


Eiffel Tower
This tower is the most well-known of all French monuments, and may be one of the most-recognisable attractions in the world. The Eiffel Tower was built for the International Exhibition held in Paris in 1889 – organized in commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. The plan for the tower was not widely accepted initially, however, with a petition circulated protesting its construction. Standing 300m tall, and weighing 7000 tons, this was the tallest structure in the world until 1930. The tower’s second platform boasts an exclusive, deluxe restaurant – the Jules Verne, and the top platform features a bar and a souvenir shop. From all the platforms, the views of the city are wonderful; many feel that the optimal time to see the metropolitan panorama is about an hour before sunset.

French Alps
The magnificent landscape, summer hiking trails, winter skiing options and the quaint towns set in the region’s picturesque valleys are some of the attractions here. The biggest draw of all, of course, is Mount Blanc - western Europe’s highest peak at an altitude of 4808m. The landscape of the region is covered with forests and dotted with pristine lakes; and in the valleys you’ll come across traditional villages, with appealing shops and marketplaces.  


Lourdes
Lourdes is known for miracle cures, and even if you aren’t particularly religious it makes for a fascinating stop. Until 1858, it was little more than a small village. After a local girl called Bernadette Soubirous began seeing visions of the Virgin Mary at a place now known the Grotte de Massabielle, the character of this small village changed dramatically. The shrine at this site today holds up to 20,000 visitors. In addition to being a pilgrimage site, Lourdes is also a charming Pyrenees town. As you stroll around the area, you’ll discover its rich heritage – from the fortifications at the Pic du Jer to the lovely Lourdes Lake.


Notre-Dame de Paris
The Cathédrale de Notre Dame de Paris was built 900 years ago on the Île de la Cité – an island in the middle of the Seine River that was the birthplace of Paris. It played a central role in Victor Hugo’s novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame. The bells of the cathedral ring out several times each day, and visitors are welcome to tour the interior and its towers, to see the famous gargoyles and the collection of art and relics in the cathedral’s small museum. Masses are still celebrated daily.

Top Things to Do


You’ll find loads of things to do in Paris, but there’s so much more to France than its capital city. Take the time to relax for a bit in the city’s Luxembourg Gardens before heading out to one of France’s noted wine regions, or south to Marseilles. Discover Greek and Roman ruins in Provence, and continue to the Mediterranean where you can mingle with the rich and famous on the French Riviera.

Check out Marseille. For years known as dangerous place that was the haunt of thieves and prostitutes, France's most important Mediterranean port has been revitalised and is being visited by larger numbers of tourists each year. This is a great place to enjoy seafood at the old port and to take in attractions of interest that include Notre Dame de la Garde, perched on a hilltop overlooking the city, a number of museums, Le Corbusier's Unité d'Habitation, the Château d'If and the Hospice de la Vieille Charité.

Head south to the Languedoc-Roussillon. Discover the magnificent Roman and early Gallic ruins of France’s Languedoc-Roussillon region. In Nîmes, you’ll find Diana's Temple, the Roman Arena and Maison Carré: the city is known as 'the Rome of the Gauls.’ Some of the finest examples of Greco-Roman architectural style in the world can be seen here.

Relax in the Jardins du Luxembourg. A favourite among Parisians and students at the Sorbonne, this 25 hectare retreat is an oasis near the city’s Quartier Latin that merits a visit. The elegant gardens boast fountains, statues, lots of flowers and a number of attractions for children. Also located in the gardens is the Luxembourg Palace, which was built for the 17th century queen of France, Marie de Medicis, who was Italian by birth. The palace was modelled after the Palazzo Pitti in her native city, Florence. 

Enjoy the glamour of the Côte d'Azur.

Nice is really the centre of the action and glamour on the French Riviera. A stroll along the Promenade des Anglais in Nice, which runs parallel to the Mediterranean, is a chance to experience the seafront opulence of this top end resort city. Nice is also known for its Flower Carnival, held in January; and Cannes, to the west, holds the possibility of spotting a celebrity or two in May at the international film festival held here.  
Visit this website for further information about the French Riviera.

Take a wine tour. Several wine-growing regions in France offer tours for visitors, and some allow tourists to join in the grape harvest. The country boasts ten principal regions where wine is king, including Alsace, Beaujolais, Bordeaux, Burgundy, Champagne and the Rhône Valley, among others. Each area is identified with the grape varieties that flourish there – according to its micro-climate and soil type. Many of the vineyards throughout the country offer tours and tastings.
Visit this website for further information about Vineyards in France.

Appreciate Champagne. A major wine region in the north-east of the country, the province of Champagne is most well known for its world-renowned sparking white wine. Champagne is actually fermented in the bottle. In case you’re planning on making a purchase, there are two sizes of bottles used for fermentation: magnums are considered as producing the higher quality product, as less oxygen is found in the bottle, favouring the creating of bubbles that are just the right size. As with other wine regions of France, tours and tastings are on offer to visitors.  


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